What is a yield tensile strength testing machine?
The yield tensile strength testing machine is a professional equipment used to measure the yield point and tensile strength of materials during the tensile process. It is widely used in testing the mechanical properties of metals, plastics, rubber, composite materials and other materials, and is an indispensable tool in industrial production and scientific research experiments. This article will introduce in detail the working principle, application fields and related technical parameters of the yield tensile strength testing machine.
1. Working principle of yield tensile strength testing machine

Yield tensile strength testing machines measure the deformation and fracture behavior of materials during stretching by applying increasing amounts of tension. Testing machines usually consist of a loading system, a control system and a measurement system. The loading system is responsible for applying tension, the control system ensures a uniform increase in tension, and the measurement system records the deformation and stress of the material.
During the test, the material will undergo three stages: elastic deformation, plastic deformation and fracture. Yield point refers to the critical point at which a material transitions from elastic deformation to plastic deformation, while tensile strength is the maximum tensile force a material can withstand before breaking.
2. Application fields of yield tensile strength testing machine
Yield tensile strength testing machines are widely used in the following fields:
| field | Application examples |
|---|---|
| metal material | Test the yield strength and tensile strength of steel, aluminum alloy and other metals |
| Plastic industry | Evaluate the mechanical properties of plastic films, pipes and other products |
| Rubber products | Measuring the tensile strength and elastic modulus of rubber tapes |
| composite materials | Study the mechanical behavior of fiber reinforced materials |
| Scientific research institutions | For new material research and development and mechanical properties research |
3. Technical parameters of yield tensile strength testing machine
Different models of yield tensile strength testing machines have different technical parameters. The following are typical parameters of common testing machines:
| Parameter name | Parameter range | Description |
|---|---|---|
| maximum load | 10kN-1000kN | The maximum tensile force that the testing machine can exert |
| Test accuracy | ±0.5%-±1% | Accuracy of measurement results |
| Stretch speed | 1-500mm/min | The speed at which the fixture moves during the test |
| Valid itinerary | 600-1000mm | The maximum distance the clamp can move |
| Data sampling rate | 50-1000Hz | Number of data points collected per second |
4. Key points for purchasing a yield tensile strength testing machine
When purchasing a yield tensile strength testing machine, you need to consider the following factors:
1.Testing requirements:Select the appropriate load capacity based on the type of material being tested and the expected strength range.
2.Accuracy requirements: High-precision testing requires the selection of equipment with a more accurate measurement system.
3.degree of automation: Modern testing machines are usually equipped with computer control systems that enable automated testing and data collection.
4.Extended functions: Consider whether other test functions such as compression, bending, etc. are needed.
5.After-sales service: Choose a supplier that provides comprehensive technical support and after-sales service.
5. Precautions for operating the yield tensile strength testing machine
1. Please read the equipment manual carefully before testing to understand the operating procedures.
2. Ensure that the specimen is installed correctly to avoid eccentric loading.
3. Select the appropriate stretching speed according to the material properties.
4. Calibrate equipment regularly to ensure test accuracy.
5. If any abnormality is found during the test, the test should be stopped immediately.
6. Development Trend of Yield Tensile Strength Test
With the advancement of material science and increasing industrial needs, yield tensile strength testing machines are developing in the following directions:
1.Intelligent: Integrate AI algorithms to realize automatic optimization of the test process and result analysis.
2.miniaturization: Develop micro-test equipment suitable for tiny samples.
3.Multifunctional: One piece of equipment can complete various tests such as tension, compression, and bending.
4.Online monitoring: Develop a real-time monitoring system that can be used in production lines.
5.Environmental protection and energy saving: Adopt more energy-saving design and materials.
As an important tool for material performance testing, the yield tensile strength testing machine's technological progress will directly promote the development of materials science and industrial manufacturing. Understanding the working principle of the testing machine and the key points for purchasing will help users choose the equipment that suits their needs and obtain accurate test results.
check the details
check the details